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Consolidated financial statements For the year ended 31 December 2014

Open stock holding power company Barki tojik

Consolidated financial statements

For the year ended December 31, 2014

A statement of management's responsibility for the preparation and approval of the consolidated financial statements for the year ending 31 December 2014 of

Management of Open Joint Stock Holding Company Barqi Tojik (hereinafter - “the Company”) and its subsidiaries (hereinafter - “the Group”) is responsible for the preparation of the consolidated financial statements that present fairly the financial position of the Group as at 31 December 2014, and the results of its operations, cash flows and changes in shareholder’s equity for the year then ended, in compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”).

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for:

• properly selecting and applying accounting policies;

• presenting information, including accounting policies, in a manner that provides relevant, reliable, comparable and understandable information;

• providing additional disclosures when compliance with the specific requirements in IFRSs are insufficient to enable users to understand the impact of particular transactions, other events and conditions on the Group's consolidated financial position and financial performance;

• making an assessment of the Group's ability to continue as a going concern.

Management is also responsible for:

• designing, implementing and maintaining an effective and sound system of internal controls, throughout the Group;

• maintaining adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Group's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the consolidated financial position of the Group, and which enable them to ensure that the consolidated financial statements of the Group comply with IFRS;

• maintaining statutory accounting records in compliance with the legislation of the Republic of Tajikistan and IFRS;

• taking such steps as are reasonably available to them to safeguard the assets of the Group; and

• detecting and preventing fraud and other irregularities.

The consolidated financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2014 were approved by management on September 7, 2015

Ismoilzoda M.                                                     Dustmukhamedov A.

Chairman                                                             Chief Accountant

September 7, 2015                                               September 7, 2015

Dushanbe,                                                             Dushanbe,

Republic of Tajikistan                                           Republic of Tajikistan

Independent auditors' report

Report on the Consolidated Financial Statements

[1] We have audited the accompanying financial statements of OPEN JOINT STOCK HOLDING COMPANY BARQI TOJIK (the “Company”) and its subsidiary companies (the "Group"), which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2014, and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

Administrator’s responsibility for the consolidated financial statements

[2] The Company's Administrator is responsible for the preparation of consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the IASB, and for such internal control as the Administrator determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor’s Responsibility

[3] Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.

[4] An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity's preparation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the Administrator, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.

[5] We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Basis for qualified opinion

[6] The Company has not adopted appropriate procedures related to the recognition of revenue and related receivables. We have therefore been unable to satisfy ourselves as to the completeness of income and whether the revenue and receivables are properly and fairly reflected in the consolidated financial statements.

[7] We were unable to obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence to identify related party relationships, transactions and balances that qualify for disclosure under International Accounting Standard 24 “Related Party Disclosures”.

[8] We were unable to obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence to identify the transactions, balances and other events that may require adjustments or disclosures in the consolidated financial statements under International Accounting Standard 10 “Events after the reporting period”. More specifically, the Company has not considered the subsequent events which may affect the valuation of the Group’s inventories amounting to Tajik Somoni 900,518 thousands, trade and other receivables amounting to Tajik Somoni 360,999 thousands and trade and other payables amounting to Tajik Somoni 1,335,216 thousands.

[9] The consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2013 were audited by another auditor who expressed a disclaimer of opinion on 28 July 2014. We are unable to satisfy ourselves as to the correctness of the opening balances under audit. We were also unable to determine whether adjustments might be necessary for the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2014.

Qualified Opinion

[10] In our opinion, except for the effect of such adjustments, if any, as might have been determined to be necessary had we been able to satisfy ourselves as to the issues mentioned in paragraphs [6], [7], [8] and [9] the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the Group as of 31 December 2014, and of its financial performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the LASB.

Emphases of Matter

[11] Without qualifying our opinion we draw attention to the following matters:

a. We draw attention to Note 3.d. “Going Concern” to the consolidated financial statements which describes that the consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a Going Concern basis. This basis may not be appropriate because the Group incurred a loss of Tajik Somoni 1,736,674 thousands for the year ended 31 December 2014, and, as of that date, its current liabilities exceeded its current assets by Tajik Somoni 3,176,196 thousands. These factors together with the other factors set forth in the note indicate the existence of a material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Unless the Company continues to receive financial support from its shareholder and other related companies as well as from its bankers, it may be unable to continue operating. Should the Company be unable to continue, operating adjustments would have to be made to reduce the value of assets to their recoverable amount, to provide for any further liabilities which might arise, and to reclassify non-current assets and non-current liabilities as current assets and current liabilities.

b. We draw attention to Note 7 “Property, plant and equipment” to the consolidated financial statements which describes that the fair value of property, plant and equipment was determined by an external valuator considering several assumptions and limiting conditions. In the event that any of these assumptions used will not be materialized or the limiting conditions will be realized then the fair value might be materially different and adjustments might be necessary to be recorded in the consolidated financial statements to reflect the revised assumptions.

c. We draw attention to Note 31.a “Changes in energy sector” to the consolidated financial statements which describes the uncertainties in the industry. The whole system of the Republic of Tajikistan is experiencing significant restructuring and reform. Such reforms may cause material changes to the consolidated financial statements which cannot be estimated reliably.

Other Matter

[12] The consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2013 were audited by another auditor who expressed a disclaimer of opinion on 28 July 2014.

[13] This report, including the opinion, has been prepared for and only for the Company’s members as a body. To the fullest extent permitted by the Law, our audit work has been undertaken so that we might report those matters that we are required to report in an Auditor’s Report and for no other purpose. We do not, in giving this opinion, accept or assume responsibility for any other puiposes or to any other person to whose knowledge this report may come to.



Baker Tilly Klitou and Partners SRL

Chisinau, 7 September 2015

Consolidated statement of financial position

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2014

(in thousand Tajik Somoni)

Notes

December 31,

December 31,

2014

2013

(restated)

ASSETS:

NON-CURRENT ASSETS:

Property, plant and equipment

7

8,892,058

9,319,152

Intangible assets

8

303

213

Non-current advances paid

9

134,598

104,919

Non-current investments

10

182,399

182,399

Deferred tax assets

23

-

-

Other non-current assets

7

18

9,209,365

9,606,701

CURRENT ASSETS:

Inventory

11

900,518

1,000,072

Trade and other accounts receivable

12

360,999

444,451

Advances paid

13

33,892

83,499

Tax prepayments

4,052

6,296

Cash and cash equivalents

14

11,007

3,001

1,310,468

1,537,319

TOTAL ASSETS

10,519,833

11,144,020

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES:

EQUITY:

Share capital

15

383,836

383,836

Foreign exchange differences

from translation of foreign subsidiaries

(69)

(9)

Property, plant and equipment revaluation reserve

5,051,949

5,781,686

Reserve capital

16

24,302

24,302

Accumulated deficit

(2,705,733)

(1,698,796)

2,754,285

4,491,019

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:

Non-current borrowed funds

17

2,985,776

878,405

Deferred income non-current portion

18

293,108

1,815,336

3,278,884

2,693,741



Notes

December 31,

December 31,

2014

2013

(restated)

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other accounts payable

19

1,335,216

1,115,582

Advances received

20

56,601

35,956

Taxes payable

21

181,978

388,099

Income tax payable

23

2,238,886

1,743,079

Current borrowed funds

17

2,032

1,443

Deferred income current portion

18

671,951

675,101

Other payables and accrued expenses

22

4,486,664

3,959,260

7,765,548

6,653,001

TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

10,519,833

11,144,020


On behalf of the Management:

Ismoilzoda M.                                                          Dustmukhamedov A.

Chairman                                                                 Chief Accountant

September 7, 2015                                                   September 7, 2015

Dushanbe,                                                                Dushanbe,

Republic of Tajikistan                                             Republic of Tajikistan

The notes on pages 9-58 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

CONSOILDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS

AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014

(in thousand Tajik Somoni)

Notes

Year ended December 31,

2014

Year ended December, 31

2013

(restated)

Revenue

24

1,306,015

1,251,881

Cost of sales

25

(1,065,132)

(599,635)

GROSS PROFIT

240,883

652,246

Selling expenses

26

(819,793)

(621,123)

General and administrative expenses

27

(127,601)

(161,329)

Net loss on foreign exchange operations

(314,958)

(24,132)

Finance expenses

28

(476,669)

(596,443)

Other non-operating expenses, net

29

(330,190)

(1,630,039)

LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX

(1,828,328)

(2,380,820)

Income tax benefit

23

91,654

48,366

NET OPERATING LOSS

(1,736,674)

(2,332,454)

Other comprehensive income

7

-

5,781,686

NET COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)/GAIN

(1,736,674)

3,449,232

On behalf of the Management:

Ismoilzoda M.                                                     Dustmukhamedov A.

Chairman                                                            Chief Accountant

September 7, 2015                                              September 7, 2015

Dushanbe,                                                           Dushanbe,

Republic of Tajikistan                                        Republic of Tajikistan

The notes on pages 9-58 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014

(in thousand Tajik Somoni)

Notes

Share

capital

Reserve

capital

PPE

revaluation

reserve

Accumula- ted deficit

Exchange

differences

on

translation of foreign subsidiaries

Total

equity

Balance at December 31, 2012 (restated)

15

383,836

24,302

633,658

1,041,787

Recognition of PPE revaluation reserve

-

-

5,781,686

-

-

5,781,686

Loss for the year

-

-

-

(2,332,454)

-

(2,332,454)

Balance at December 31, 2013 (restated)

15

383,836

24,302

5,781,686

(1,698,796)

(9)

4,491,019

Amortization of PPE

revaluation reserve

-

-

(729,737)

729,737

-

-

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations into the reporting currency

(60)

(60)

Loss for the year

-

-

-

(1,736,674)

-

(1,736,674)

Balance at

December 31, 2014

15

383,836

24,302

5,051,949

(2,705,733)

(69)

2,754,285

On behalf of the Management:

Ismoilzoda M.                                                 Dustmukhamedov A.

Chairman                                                        Chief Accountant

September 7, 2015                                          September 7, 2015

Dushanbe,                                                       Dushanbe,

Republic of Tajikistan                                    Republic of Tajikistan

The notes on pages 9-58 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2014

(in thousand Tajik Somoni)

Notes

Year ended December 31, 2014

Year ended December, 31 2013

(restated)

CASH FLOWS FROM

OPERATING ACTIVITY:

Sales proceeds

1,070,697

928,045

Other operating income

26,937

22,167

Total cash inflow from operating activity

1,097,634

950,212

Cost of sales

(309,350)

(349,643)

Payroll and social tax

(257,939)

(206,168)

Payment for services

(21,106)

(64,799)

Interest payment

(116,915)

(144,564)

Income tax payment

(20,170)

(41,103)

Other taxes payment

(253,669)

(188,792)

Other operating payments

(26,874)

(55,959)

Total cash outflow from operating activity

(1,006,023)

(1,051,028)

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activity:

91,611

(100,816)

CASH FLOWS FROM

INVESTING ACTIVITY:

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

(86,494)

(147,153)

Net cash outflow from investing activity:

(86,494)

(147,153)


Notes

Year ended December 31, 2014

Year ended December, 31

2013

(restated)

CASH FLOWS FROM

FINANCING ACTIVITIES::

Proceeds from loans received

Principal payments of loans received

277,530

(275,013)

554,314

(314,239)

Net cash inflow from financing activities:

2,517

240,075

NET INCREASE / (DECREASE) IN CASH

AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

7,634

(7,894)

Effect of exchange rate changes on the balance of cash held in foreign currencies

372

1,483

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of the year

14

3,001

9,412

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of the year

14

11,007

3,001

On behalf of the Management:

Ismoilzoda M.                                                 Dustmukhamedov A.

Chairman                                                         Chief Accountant

September 7, 2015                                           September 7, 2015

Dushanbe,                                                         Dushanbe,

Republic of Tajikistan                                     Republic of Tajikistan

The notes on pages 9-58 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

1. GENERAL INFORMATION

Open Joint Stock Holding Company Barqi Tojik (hereinafter the “Group”) was registered in the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Tajikistan on 3 June 1999. The Company and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) carry out its activity in the Republic of Tajikistan. The Group is a joint stock company and was established in accordance with the legislation of the Republic of Tajikistan.

The Group's principal activity is generation, transmission and distribution of electricity and heat in the Republic of Tajikistan. The Group also sells electricity to neighboring countries due to its operational needs. Electricity is generated on five hydropower stations, which are the structural units of the Group. Operating activity of the Group is regulated by the Law of the Republic of Tajikistan “On natural monopolies” (hereinafter the “Law”), as the Group is the dominant in the generation and supply of electricity power in the Republic of Tajikistan. In accordance with the Law, tariffs of the Group must be coordinated and agreed with the Agency for regulation of natural monopolies of the Republic of Tajikistan (hereinafter the “Agency”). The main customers are SUE Tajik Aluminum Company, OJSC Azot, Tojikazot, Tojikkimiesanoat, OJSC Pamir Energy Company, Breshna Company of Republic of Afganistan and the population of the Republic of Tajikistan.

The Group’s Head office is located at the Republic of Tajikistan, Dushanbe, I. Somoni ave, 64.

As at 31 December 2014 and 2013 the sole shareholder of the Group was the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan. Ultimate control of the Group is carried out by the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan.

Property of the Group was formed from the assets which were on the books of State Joint Stock Holding Company Barqi Tojik. The Group is owner of the property transferred to it by the founder, other than the property of legal entities listed as joint stock companies, state enterprises, organisations and institutions under the management of the Group.

Open Joint Stock Holding Company Barqi Tojik is the holder of shares of joint stock companies, granted by the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan, operating in the electricity sector and performs the right of possession, use and disposition of property, businesses and institutions, given for management in accordance with the article 232 of the Civil Code of the Republic of Tajikistan.

The property of the Group includes the following branches and representative offices:

Nurek branch                                                                    Nurek hydropower station

Baipaza branch                                                                 Baipaza hydropower station

Varzob branch                                                                  Cascade and Varzob hydropower stations

Vakhsh branch                                                                 Cascade and Vakhsh hydropower stations

Kairakkum branch                                                             Kairakkum hydropower station

Dushanbe branch                                                             Central electric networks

Kayrakkum branch                                                            Sogd electric networks

Khujand branch                                                                Khujand electric networks

Rasht branch                                                                    Rasht electric networks

Kurgan Tube branch                                                          Kurgan Tube city electric networks

Chkalovsk branch                                                              Chkalovsk city electric networks

Representation of OJSHC Barqi Tojik in the Russian Federation

The following organisations are under control of the Group:

OJSC Shabakahoi Barqii Istaravshan

OJSC Shabakahoi Barqii Panjakent

OJSC Shabakahoi Barqii Shahri Dushanbe

OJSC Shabakahoi Barqii Shahri Kulob

OJSC Shabakahoi Barqii Kulob

OJSC Shabakahoi Barqii Tursunzoda

OJSC Shabakahoi Barqii Janubi

OJSC Dushanbinskaya Heat Station

OJSC Shabakahoi Barqii Yavon

OJSC Remontno-Mekhanicheskiy Zavod

OJSC Shabakahoi Barqii Dangara

OJSC Shabakahoi Barqii Isfara

OJSC Yavanskaya Heat Station

DPMTO Tajikenergosnab

The Group has a subsidiary - Limited Liability Company Barq - Servis. The Group is sole owner of the subsidiary.

Number of Group’s personnel for the year ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 in average was 13,009 and 13,328 employees, respectively.

The consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue by the Group’s management on September 7, 2015.

2. CURRENT ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT

In the last few years in the Republic of Tajikistan has undergone substantial economic and social changes. As a country with developing economy, the Republic of Tajikistan does not have a fully developed business and regulatory infrastructure, what is usually characterized by countries with more developed market economies. As a result, operations conducted in the Republic of Tajikistan are subject to risks that are not typical for countries with developed market economies. Relatively high risk level in the Republic of Tajikistan impacts the level of interest rate, which is considered to be higher than international benchmarks.

These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that would have been required due resolution of the uncertainty in the future. Potential adjustments may be added to the statements in the period when necessity of their reflection becomes evident, and thereafter it will be possible to estimate adjustments' numerical values.

3. BASIS FOR PRESENTATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Report on compliance

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (hereinafter - "IFRS").

Use of estimates and assumptions

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Due to the inherent uncertainty in making those estimates, actual results reported in future periods could differ from such estimates.

Basis of presentation

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for revaluation of property, plant and equipment and certain financial instruments. The principal accounting policies applied in preparation of the consolidated financial statements are set out below. These accounting policies were consistently applied in all periods covered in this consolidated financial statements, unless otherwise stated.

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for the following lines:

• Non-current financial liabilities at amortised cost;

• Fixed assets and construction in progress are stated at revalued cost based on revaluation carried by an independent consulting company “BDO Consulting” as of December 31, 2013.

Going concern

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the assumption that the Group is a going concern and will continue its operation for the foreseeable future. The management and shareholder have the intention to further develop the Group’s activities in the Republic of Tajikistan. The Group is owned by the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan and generates, distributes and sells electricity in Tajikistan. Electricity remains the key element for the economy of Tajikistan, as well as fundamental for the Government’s social and economical objectives.

Based on above, the Management believes that the going concern assumption is appropriate for the Group due to its sufficient capital and continuing financing from the sole shareholder of the Group.

Functional and presentation currency

The functional currency of each of the Group’s consolidated entities is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates. The functional currency of the Company and the Group’s presentation currency is national currency of the Republic of Tajikistan Tajik Somoni (“Somoni”).

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries), which are recorded as branches for the purpose of the consolidated financial statements as at 31 December 2014 and 2013.

The subsidiary is consolidated from the date of acquisition, which is the date when control is achieved over the subsidiary, and discontinued from consolidation when the control is transferred. The consolidated financial statements of the subsidiaries is prepared for the same period as for the Company, based on consistently applied accounting policy for all branches of the Company.

Changes in ownership of subsidiaries without loss of control are treated as transactions equity. If the Group transfers the control over the subsidiary the following is reflected:

• discontinues recognition of assets and liabilities of the subsidiary;

• records the fair value of proceeds received in exchange;

• records fair value of outstanding portion of the investment;

• records gains or losses in statement of comprehensive income;

• reclassifies interest of the Company in subsidiaries, recognised in other comprehensive income before to statement of comprehensive income or retained earnings in accordance with particular requirements.

The consolidated financial statements of the subsidiaries is prepared for the same period as the Company, based on consistently applied accounting policy for all branches of the Company.

All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation.

4.SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Foreign currency transactions

The functional currency of the Company and the Group’s presentation currency is national currency of the Republic of Tajikistan Tajik Somoni (“Somoni”). The Group applies direct method of consolidation, and upon disposal of foreign investment performs the reclassification of gains and losses from translation differences to statement of comprehensive income.

31 December

2014

31 December

2013

Somoni / USD

5.3079

4.7741

Somoni / EUR

6.4550

6.5772

Somoni / Russian Rouble

0.0933

0.1446

Somoni / SDR

7.6896

7.3770

Transactions in foreign currency are initially recognised by the companies of the Group in functional currency at exchange rate at the date of transaction.

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are revalued at spot rate of functional currency effective at the reporting date.

All foreign currency differences are transferred to statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

Non-monetary lines at historical cost in foreign currency are recognised at exchange rate effective at the date of initial transaction. Non-monetary lines at revalued method in foreign currency are recognised at the exchange rate effective at the date of consideration of fair value. Gains and losses arising from non-monetary items are treated same as gains and losses from foreign currency transactions (foreign exchange differences on lines, gains and losses for which are recognised in other comprehensive income and added to other comprehensive income, for lines of gains and losses, which are recorded in gains and losses - in gains and losses).

Assets and liabilities in foreign investments are translated to somoni at the exchange rate effective at the reporting date, and statement of comprehensive income of such subsidiaries, are recorded at the rate effective on the date of transaction. Translation differences arising from such treatment are recorded in other comprehensive income. Upon disposal of foreign investment the component of other comprehensive income, related to this foreign investment are transferred to consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

Until 1 January 2010, the date of transition to IFRS, the Group considered adjustments to the carrying value of assets and liabilities to fair value arising on the acquisition, as assets and liabilities of the Company. Therefore, these assets and liabilities are non-monetary items that are already expressed in

the functional currency of the Company and, therefore, the additional exchange rate differences do not occur.

Revenue recognition

Revenue is recognised only if inflow of economic benefits to the Group is probable, and if revenue can be reliably measured, despite of the timing of cash proceeds. The revenue is measured at fair value of the consideration received or receivable, in accordance with contractual terms of payments.

Electricity sales

Electricity sales revenue is recognised when customers on post-paid metering are billed for the power consumed. The billing is done for each monthly billing cycle based on the units consumed as read on the customers’ electricity meters and the approved customer tariffs. Electricity sales revenue is recognised in the consolidated financial statements net of Valued Added Tax (VAT).

Interest income

Interest income and expense on financial instruments held at amorti sed cost, and interest bearing financial assets, classified as held-for-sale are recognised based on effective interest rate method, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset's net carrying amount on initial recognition. The interest income is added to finance income in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

Taxes

Current income tax

Current tax assets and liabilities for the current period as measured at recoverable from or payable to taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax legislation applied for calculations are the rates and legislation accepted or factually adopted as at reporting date in the countries, where the Group performs its activities and has taxable income.

Deferred taxes

Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences, except for cases when:

• Deferred tax liabilities arising at initial recording of goodwill, asset or liability as a result of transaction other than business combination, and at transaction date does not impact accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss;

• Taxable temporary differences in respect of investments in subsidiaries, associates, as well as interest in joint ventures, and if possible to control distribution by periods related to recoverability of temporary differences, and there is high probability of recovery of temporary difference in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, unused tax incentives and unused tax losses, to the extent of highly probable upcoming profits, against which the recovery of deductible temporary differences, unused tax incentives and unused tax losses will take place, except for:

• Deferred tax asset, related to temporary difference as a result of initial recognition of asset or liability arising from business combinations, which at the date of transaction does not impact accounting nor tax profit or losses;

• Deductible temporary differences as a result of investments in subsidiaries, associated companies, as well as interest in joint venture where the deferred tax assets are recognised to the extend of highly probable upcoming profits, against which the recovery of deductible temporary differences, unused tax incentives and unused tax losses will take place.

The book value of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and decreased to the extent of sufficient profits, which will allow to use all or part of the deferred tax assets, are assessed as unlikely. Deferred tax assets not recognised in the statements are reviewed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent, when there is high probability of upcoming profits, allowing to recover such tax assets.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are valued at tax rates, which are expected to be applied in the period, when such asset will be recovered or liability settled at tax rates (tax regulation), which were accepted or factually adopted at the reporting date.

Deferred tax, related to the components other than statement of comprehensive income, as also not recorded in statement of comprehensive income. The deferred taxes are recognised in accordance with underlying transactions or in as a component of other comprehensive income, or directly on equity.

Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if there are legal right for offset of current income tax assets and liabilities, and deferred taxes are related to the same company and tax authority.

Property, plant and equipment

After initial recognition as an asset, property, plant and equipment are carried at revalued cost, being the fair value of the object on the date of revaluation less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.

The equipment is held at revalued amount less accumulated depreciation and/or accumulated loss from impairment, if any. This cost includes cost of replaced spare parts, as well as borrowing costs, in case of non-current construction projects, when certain criteria are met. When there is a need for significant component replacement within defined period the Group disposes the replaced component and recognizes new components in accordance with useful life and depreciation. Expenses related to major technical check are included to the cost of the asset, as replaced equipment, when related criteria are met. All other expenses for maintenance are included in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income as incurred.

The buildings are held at revalued amount less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.

Depreciation is charged at straight line method during the useful life of the assets as follows:

Useful life

Property, plant and equipment group (years)

1. Building 1-227

2. Constructions

- Transmission equipment 1-135

3. Machinery and equipment

- Hydro turbines 1-45

- Electronic equipment 1-50

- Production equipment 1-100

4. Other fixed assets

- Vehicles 1-51

- Office equipment 1-100

- Furniture and appliances 1-100

- Leasehold improvements 1-55

- Land improvements 1-85

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in profit or loss, and presented in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the period, when derecognition took place.

The useful life term and depreciation method are annually reassessed, and adjusted if needed.

Government grants

Government grants are not recognised until there is reasonable assurance that the Group will comply with the conditions attaching to them and that the grants will be received.

Government grants are recognised in profit or loss on a systematic basis over the periods in which the Group recognises as expenses the related costs for which the grants are intended to compensate. Specifically, government grants whose primary condition is that the Group should purchase, construct or otherwise acquire non-current assets are recognised as deferred revenue in the consolidated statement of financial position and transferred to profit or loss on a systematic and rational basis over the useful lives of the related assets.

Government grants that are receivable as compensation for expenses or losses already incurred or for the purpose of giving immediate financial support to the Group with no future related costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they become receivable.

The benefit of a government loan at a below-market rate of interest is treated as a government grant, measured as the difference between proceeds received and the fair value of the loan based on prevailing market interest rates.

Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, which are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. All other borrowing costs are recognised as expenses, in the period when such expenses incurred. Borrowing costs include the payment for interest and other expenses, incurred by the Group in respect of borrowings.

Intangible assets

Intangible assets with finite useful lives that are acquired separately are carried at cost. Intangible assets acquired in a business combination and recognised separately from goodwill are initially recognised at their fair value at the acquisition date. Subsequent to initial recognition, intangible assets acquired are recorded at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses (if any). Internally generated intangible assets, except for development costs included to the cost of an asset, and related expenses included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income in the period, when incurred.

The useful life of intangible assets can be definite or indefinite.

Intangible assets with definite useful life are amortised during the period of this period and subject for impairment assessment if such indicators exist. The period and amortisation method for all intangible asset with definite useful life are reassessed at least at each reporting date. Changes in estimated useful life or structure of inflow of future benefits inherent to the asset are added to the consolidated financial statements as changes in period and method of amortisation, depending on situation, and disclosed as changes in estimates. The amortisation expenses for intangible assets with definite useful life recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income in the category, which relates to the function of the intangible asset.

Intangible assets with indefinite useful life are not amortised, rather tested separately for impairment on an annual basis. The useful life term of intangible assets with indefinite useful life is reviewed on an annual basis in order to determine whether it is reasonable to continue classify the asset as intangible asset with indefinite useful life. If it is not acceptable, the change in useful life of an asset is prospectively changed from indefinite to definite.

Gains and losses from disposal of intangible assets are measured as difference from proceeds and book value of the asset and recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income at the date of disposal of use asset.

Patents and licenses

Patents are issued for the period of 10 years by the relevant state body with a right to prolong. License on right for intellectual property issued from 5-10 years, depending on type of license.

Licenses can be prolonged in the end of the term, if the Group will comply with preset conditions. Prolongation can be maid for notional fee or free of charge. Therefore the useful life of these licenses is treated as indefinite.

Financial instruments - initial recognition and subsequent measurement

(a) Financial assets

Initial recognition and measurement

Financial assets within the scope of IAS 39 are classified into the following specified categories: financial assets ‘at fair value through profit or loss' (FVTPL), financial assets and ‘loans and receivables', ‘held-to-maturity' investments, ‘available-for-sale' (AFS). The classification depends on the nature and purpose of the financial assets and is determined at the time of initial recognition.

Financial assets initially recognised at fair value plus, in case of investments not at fair value through profit or loss, the transaction costs.

Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the time frame established by regulation or convention in the marketplace. Financial assets of the Group includes the cash and current deposits, trade and other receivables, loans and other amounts receivables and unquoted financial instruments.

Subsequent measurement

Subsequent measurement of financial assets is subject of its classification in a following way:

Accounts receivable

Accounts receivable are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. After initial recognition, such financial assets are measured at amortized cost using effective interest rate method, less any impairment losses.

Amortized cost is calculated considering any discount or premium on acquisition and fee or costs that are an integral part of the effective interest rate. Amortization based on the use of the effective interest rate is included in finance income in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income. The losses arising from impairment are recognized in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income in finance costs.

Current trade accounts receivable recognizes at cost less allowance on doubtful debts.

Available-for-sale financial assets

Available-for sale financial assets include equity and promissory notes. Equity investments classified as available-for-sale are the investments, are those not classified as held for trading, nor at fair value through profit or loss. Promissory notes within this category are instruments without defined term of sale and can be sold for liquidity purposes as a result of changing market conditions.

Subsequent to initial recognition the financial investments available-for-sale are measured at fair value, and resulting gains and losses are recorded as component of other comprehensive income as reserve for available-for-sale instruments. The instrument is held within this classification until derecognition or impairment adjustment, upon which the accumulated gains and losses from reserve on available-for-sale investments are reclassified to other operating gains and losses of statement of comprehensive income. Interest income on promissory notes available-for-sale are recorded at effective interest rate method and added to the statement of comprehensive income.

The Group has assessed its financial assets, available-for-sale for assumption of ability an intention to sell in the foreseeable future.

Derecognition

Derecognition of financial asset (or if applicable -part of the financial asset or part of the group of financial assets) performed if:

• The rights for cash proceeds and asset matured;

• The Group has transferred its rights for cash proceeds from the asset, or has accepted the liability to perform the payment to the third party in full and without any delays; or if (a) the Group has transferred substantially all risks and rewards from such asset, or (b) Group did not transfer, but also did not retain risks and rewards from such asset, therefore transferred the control over such asset.

If the Group has transferred all rights for cash proceeds from asset, or has concluded an agent agreement, but did not retain all risks and rewards from such asset, as well as did not transfer control over such asset, the new asset is recognised to the extend the Group continues its participation in the asset.

In this case the Group also recognizes related liabilities. The transferred asset and related liabilities are valued based rights and liabilities retained by the Group.

The continuous participation in form of guarantee on asset transferred is recognised at lower of initial book value and maximum possible amount to be claimed from the Group.

Impairment of financial instruments

At each reporting date the Group performs the assessment of indicators of impairment of financial asset or group of financial assets. Financial asset or group of financial assets can be impaired if, and only if, when there is a reliable evidence of impairment as a result of one of number of events taking place subsequent to initial recognition (the “event resulting the loss”), which resulted the impact, which can be reliably measured, on expected future cash flows of the financial asset or group of financial assets. The indicators of impairment can include the fact that debtor or group of debtors are experiencing insolvency issues, and cannot repay the debt or has delays is repayment of interest or principal amount of debt, as well as probability of insolvency and upcoming liquidation process or financial restructuring. Moreover, such indicators include observable evidence, indicating existence of reliably measured decrease in expected cash flows of the financial instrument, in particular, the changes in overdue debts or economic environment, which has certain dependencies with defaults in repayments of debt.

Financial assets recorded at amortized cost

The Group performs the assessment of indicators of impairment financial assets recorded at amortised cost if individually significant or if individually insignificant, than by groups. If the Group identifies the reliable evidence of absence of impairment, despite of the significance, such asset is included in the group of financial assets with similar characteristic of credit risk, and subsequently reviews this group for impairment indicators in aggregate. Assets, individually assessed as impaired are not included in aggregate assessment of the group for impairment.

When there is reliable evidence of incurred losses from impairment, the amount of loss is recognised as a difference of book value and discounted expected future cash flows (without expected future credit losses not yet incurred).

Present value of expected future cash flows are discounted at initial effective interest rate of the financial asset. If the interest rate of borrowing is a floating rate, the discount rate for impairment loss calculation is current effective interest rate.

The book value of the asset decreases through reserve account, and amount of loss added to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. Accrual of interest income on decreased book value continued based on rate, used for discounting future cash flows for the purpose of assessing losses from impairment. Interest income is included in financial income in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. Loans along with related provisions are not included in the consolidated statement of financial position if there is not evidence of recoverability of such and all available security was sold or transferred to the Group. If during the subsequent period the amount of calculated losses from impairment increases or decreases as a result of an event taking place after recognition of impairment, the amount of losses recognised increase or decrease by means of reserve account adjustment. If the subsequently the write-off of value of financial asset recovers, the amount of recovery recognised as decrease of finance costs in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

Financial investments, available-for-sale

The Group performs the annual assessment for impairment indicators for the investments held-for- sale.

If the investments in equity instruments, classified as available-for-sale, the reliable evidence of impairment would be significant and continuous decrease in fair value of the investment below its initial acquisition cost. The significance is measured in comparison to initial acquisition cost, continuous means the comparison to the period, when decrease below initial acquisition cost took place. When reliable evidence of impairment is identified the amount of comprehensive loss, calculated as difference of book value and current fair value, less any other impairment loss recognised in the statement of comprehensive income, the loss is reclassified from other comprehensive income to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

The promissory notes classified as available-for-sale are subject of same impairment criteria applied to financial assets recorded at amortised cost. However the amount of impairment loss recognised is the difference of amortised cost and current fair value, less accumulated impairment loss for this investment, recognised previously in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

Accrual of interest income on decreased book value continued based on rate, used for discounting future cash flows for the purpose of assessing losses from impairment. Interest income is included in financial income in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. If during the subsequent period the fair value of the promissory note will increase and this increase can be reliably tied with event taking place after initial loss recognition in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the impairment losses are recovered in profit and loss.

(b) Financial liabilities

Initial recognition and measurement

Financial liabilities within the scope of IAS 39 are classified as financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss and borrowings. Group classifies the financial liabilities at initial recognition.

Financial liabilities initially recorded at fair value and in case of borrowings and loans, which are recorded at amortised costs its initial recognition includes the transaction costs directly related to issue and acquisition.

Financial liabilities of the Group include the trade and other accounts payable, loans and borrowings.

Subsequent measurement

Subsequent measurement of financial liabilities depends on classification as follows:

Loans and borrowings

Subsequent to initial recognition interest bearing loans and borrowings are measured at amortized cost based on effective interest rate method. Gains and losses resulting from these instruments included in consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income at derecognition, as well as amortizing at effective interest rate.

Amortized cost includes the discounts and premiums at acquisition, as well as commissions or other fees, which are integral part of the effective interest rate. Amortization based on effective interest rate method is included in finance income in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

Derecognition

The financial liabilities in consolidated statement of financial position is derecognised when liability is settled, cancelled or the matured.

If the existing financial liability is substituted by another liability with the same counterparty with substantially different terms, or if existing liability terms are substantially changed, than such change is treated as derecognition of initial instrument and recognition of the instrument, and difference of book value are recorded in consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

(c) Offset of financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and net amount is presented in the consolidated statement of financial position if, and only if there is existing contractual and legal right to offset these instruments, as well as intention to recognize as net amount, or dispose assets simultaneously with liabilities.

(d) Fair value of financial instruments

Fair value of financial instruments, which are quoted on active marketplace at each reporting date, determined based on market quotes or dealer quotes (quotes for bid for long position and quotes for ask for short position), without transaction costs consideration.

Financial instruments which are not quoted on an active marketplace the fair value is determined based on application of valuation methods. These methods include use of prices recently performed transactions based on market conditions, use of current fair value of similar instruments, analysis of discounted cash flows and other valuation models.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost of inventories is determined using the FIFO method.

Impairment of non-financial assets

The Group performs the assessment of impairment indicators of the assets at each reporting date. If such indicators exist or if there is a requirement to perform impairment test, than Group perform the assessment of recoverability of asset. The recoverable amount of the asset or component, generating cash flows (“CGI”) is higher of fair value of the asset (CGI) less cost to sell and value in use of the asset (CGI). Recoverable amount is determined for separate asset, except for cases, when such asset does not generate cash flows, which dependent on cash flows generated by other assets or group of assets. If the book value of the asset or CGI exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is impaired and written off to recoverable amount. When estimated value in use future cash flows are discounted at the discount rate before taxation, which reflects the current market estimate of time value of money and risks related to the asset. When determining fair value of the asset less cost to sell recent market deals (if any) are taken into account. If no such information is available, appropriate valuation model is used. These calculations are supported by valuation coefficients, market prices of freely convertible shares of the subsidiaries or other available indicators of the fair value.

If the book value of the asset or CGI exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered as impaired and written down to recoverable amount. Under assessment of value in use the future cash flows are discounted at the rate net of tax, which reflects the present market value of cash flows and risks inherent to the asset. Under assessment of the fair value less cost to sell, the recent market transactions (if were existent) are taken into consideration. If no such transaction took place the relevant valuation model is applied. These computations are supported by estimated coefficients, active market quotes of subsidiaries shares and other available indicators of fair value.

Impairment losses from ongoing activities (including inventory impairment) are included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as a component of those expenses, which are related to the function of the asset, except for previously revalued real estate if revaluation was recognised in other comprehensive income. In such cases the impairment loss is deducted from other comprehensive income to the extent the revaluation gain was recognised.

The Group performs assessment of indicators whether indicators of impairment loss still exist or decreased on an annual basis. If such indicator exist the Group assess the recoverable amount of the asset or cash generating component. Previously recorded impairment losses recovered only if the changes in applied estimate of the recoverability of the asset, since most recent impairment loss recorded. The recovery is limited to the book have not exceeding its recoverable amount, as well as not exceeding book value less depreciation, which would be charged if such impairment loss would not be recorded. This recovery of loss is included in the statement of comprehensive income.

Cash and current deposits

Cash and current deposits in the consolidated statement of financial position include the cash in banks and petty cash.

Provisions

Provision are recorded if the Group has current liabilities (legal or constructive), as a result of the past events, with a probable outflow economic benefits required to settle liability, and such liability can be reliably measured. If the Group expects to recover all or part of the provisions, e.g. under insurance contracts, the recovery is recorded as a separate asset, but only when such recovery inflow is not doubted. Expenses, related to the provision, are added to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income less recovery/

Pensions and another employee benefits Post-employment benefits

The Group performs payments to Social Fund in accordance with pension scheme of the Republic of Tajikistan. The payments to social fund are fixed. The Group will not have any further legal or constructive liabilities to the Fund in relation to the retirement benefits if Fund will not have sufficient resources to perform payments to employees for services performed in current and previous years.

The Group performs fixed payments to State Social Fund amounting to 25% of salaries of the employees and recorded in the period as incurred. The Group does not have any other pension or other schemes or liabilities to perform pension payments to its employees.

Application of new and revised international financial reporting standards (IFRSs)

A number of new Standards and Interpretations has been issued and not yet adopted as at December 31, 2014 and had not been applied in preparation of these consolidated financial statements. Following Standards and Interpretations are relevant to operations of the Group. The Group intends to adopt these Standards and Interpretations from their effective dates. The Group has not analyzed potential effect of adoption of these standards on its consolidated financial statements.

The Group has adopted the following new or revised standards and interpretations issued by International Accounting Standards Board and the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (the “IFRIC”) which became effective for the Group’s consolidated financial statement for the year ended December 31, 2014:

• IFRS 10 “Consolidated Financial Statements” - the new standard replaces the part of IAS 27 “Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements” that deals with consolidated financial statements and SIC 12 “Consolidation - Special Purpose Entities” and focuses on control in determining whether an investor needs to consolidate an investee. The definition of control under the new standard has been changed.

• IFRS 12 “Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities” - IFRS 12 is a new disclosure standard that sets out what entities need to disclose in their annual consolidated financial statements when they have interests in subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associates or unconsolidated structured entities.

• IAS 27 “Separate Financial Statements” (as revised in 2011) - the revised standard sets out the requirements regarding separate financial statements only. Most of the requirements in the revised Standard are carried forward unchanged from the previous standard.

• IAS 28 “Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures” (as revised in 2011) - similar to the previous Standard, the new Standard deals with how to apply the equity method of accounting. However, the scope of the revised Standard has been changed so that it covers investments in joint ventures as well because IFRS 11 requires investments in joint ventures to be accounted for using the equity method of accounting.

• Amendments to IAS 32 “Financial Instruments: Presentation” - Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - the amendments to IAS 32 clarify existing application issues relating to the offsetting requirements;

• Amendments to IAS 36 “Impairment of assets” - amendments clarifies disclosure of the information regarding recoverable amount for non-financial assets.

• Amendments to IAS 39 “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement” - Amendments make it clear that there is no need to discontinue hedge accounting if a hedging derivative is novated, provided certain criteria are met.

• IFRIC 21 “Levies” Provides guidance on when to recognise a liability for a levy apart from profit tax and imposed by a government.

The adoption of the new or revised standards did not have significant effect on the financial position or performance of the Group.

New and revised IFRSs in issue but not yet effective

At the date of authorization of these consolidated financial statements, the following new standards and interpretations were in issue, but not mandatorily yet effective, and which the Group has not early adopted:

• IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments” - IFRS 9 is a new standard for financial instruments that is ultimately intended to replace IAS 39 in its entirety. The replacement project consists of the following three phases: Phase 1: Classification and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities. Phase 2: Impairment methodology. Phase 3: Hedge accounting;

• Amendments to IFRS 10 “Consolidated Financial Statements”, IFRS 12 “Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities” and IAS 27 “Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements” - the amendments to IFRS 10 introduce an exception from the requirement to consolidate subsidiaries for an investment entity. Consequential amendments to IFRS 12 and IAS 27 have been made to introduce new disclosure requirements for investment entities.

• Amendments to IAS 19 “Employee contributions” clarify the requirements that relate to how contributions from employees or third parties that are linked to service should be attributed to periods of service.

• IFRS 11 “Joint arrangements”. Number of joint arrangements reduced to two: joint operation and joint venture. Accounting based on proportionate consolidation principle is cancelled for joint ventures, equity accounting is to be used instead.

• IFRS 14 “Regulatory Deferral Accounts” permits an entity which is a first-time adopter of International Financial Reporting Standards to continue to account, with some limited changes, for 'regulatory deferral account balances' in accordance with its previous GAAP, both on initial adoption of IFRS and in subsequent financial statements.

• IFRS 15 “Revenue from contracts with customers” provides a single model of Revenue accounting. It will replace all actual standards on Revenue recognition including IAS 18 “Revenue” and IAS 11 “Construction contracts” and corresponding interpretations.

• Amendments to IAS 16 “Property, plant and equipment” and IAS 38 “Intangible assets” clarify acceptable methods of depreciation and amortization

The Group does not expect these amendments to have a material effect on its financial position or results of operations

5. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND PROFESSIONAL JUDGEMENTS IN APPLYING ACCOUNTING POLICY

The Group makes estimates and assumptions that affect within the next financial period the amounts of assets and liabilities recognised in consolidated financial statements. Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on management's experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Management also makes certain judgments, apart from those involving estimations, in the process of applying the accounting policies. Judgments that have the most significant impact on the figures recorded in the consolidated financial statements and estimates that can cause a significant adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial period include:

Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions

The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions at the end of the reporting period that affect the amounts of revenue, costs, assets and liabilities, presented in statements. However, uncertainty of these assumptions and estimates could result outcomes, that could require in future material adjustments of book value of asset or liability in respect of which such assumptions and estimates are made.

Judgments

In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policy, management has used the following judgments, which have the most significant effect on the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements:

Estimates and assumptions

The key assumptions about the future and other key sources of estimation of uncertainty at the reporting date, which may cause significant adjustments of the carrying value of assets and liabilities during the next financial year, are discussed below. Assumptions and estimates are based on the Group’s source data, which it had at the time of preparation of the consolidated financial statements. However, current circumstances and assumptions regarding the future are subject to change due to market changes or circumstances beyond the control of the Group. Such changes are reflected in the assumptions as they occur.

Impairment of non-financial assets

Impairment occurs when the carrying amount of an asset or the cash-generating unit, exceeds its recoverable amount, which is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. The fair value less costs to sell is based on available information on commercial deals of sales of similar assets or observable market prices less incremental costs incurred in connection with the disposal of an asset. The calculation of value in use is based on a discounted cash flow model. Cash flows are taken from the budget for the next five years and do not include restructuring activity, in conducting of which the Group does not have obligations or significant investment in future, which will improve the asset tested for impairment of cash generating unit. The recoverable amount is most sensitive to the discount rate used in the discounted cash flow model, and also to the expected cash inflows and the growth rate, used for extrapolation. More information about the key assumptions used to determine the recoverable amount of the various units, generating cash, including sensitivity analysis, is provided in Note 33.

The fair value of financial statements

In cases when the fair value of financial instruments and financial liabilities recorded in the consolidated statement of financial position can not be derived from active markets, they are determined using valuation techniques, including discounted cash flow model. As a source data for these models is used information from observable markets, but in those cases where this is not feasible, a certain proportion of judgment is required to determine fair value. The judgments include considerations of such data as liquidity risk, credit risk and volatility. Changes in assumptions about these factors could affect the fair value of financial instruments, recognised in consolidated financial statements.

Useful lives of property, plant and equipment

The Group reviews the estimated useful lives of property and equipment at the end of each annual reporting period. Useful life of property, plant and equipment was reconsidered afeter recognition of revaluation of property, plant and equipment as at December 31, 2013. During the financial year, Management of the Group did not change useful life of property, plant and equipment.

Market rate of borrowings received

The Group uses valuation techniques that include inputs that are not based on observable market date to estimate the fair value of non-current borrowings. Borrowings are discounted at a rate of 3.66% per annum as of December 31, 2014 (24% at December 31, 2013), which the Management of the Group has defined as the market rates on non-current borrowings.

Revaluation of property, plant and equipment

The following assumptions were used by the Management of the Group during the revaluation of property, plant and equipment:

Assumptions

Forecast

After-

2015

2016

2017

2018

Forecast period

a)

Tariffs increase (internal sales)

5%

10%

10%

10%

15%

b)

Tariff increase (export)

30%

5%

5%

5%

5%

c)

Production volume increase

5%

5%

5%

5%

5%

d)

Volume of export increase

5%

5%

5%

5%

5%

e)

Cost of sales increase

5%

5%

5%

5%

5%

f)

General and administrative expenses

increaseincrease

10%

10%

10%

10%

10%

h)

Selling expenses increase

10%

10%

10%

10%

10%

g)

Adjustment on trading activities increase*

5%

5%

5%

5%

5%

*Tradung activity is related to purchase of electricity from Sangtuda-1 HPS, OJSC and Islamic Republic of Iran Company Sangob (Sangtuda-2 HPS) and selling it to consumers. Loss from trading activity was excluded from calculation of fair value of fixed assets and construction in progress. The Group purchases electricity from them at fixed prices which are higher than sale tariffs. According to purchase agreement with Sangtuda-1 HPS, OJSC electricity purchase price must be increased annually not less then 4%. According to additional agreement between Islamic Republic of Iran Company Sangob and the Group purchase prices must be increased 5% annually starting from 2015.

6. RESTATEMENT AND RECLASSIFICATION

Restatements

In 2014 the Group made retrospective adjustment of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2013 in accordance with IFRS (IAS) 8 "Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors" in connection with the corrections of errors and recognition of property, plant and equipment revaluation. Comparative amounts have been presented and have been adjusted in the previous period.

Effect of changes in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2013 is presented below:

As previously reported on article of financial statement

December 31, 2013

Amount of adjustment

Reclassification amount

Restated as in the

consolidated

financial

statements

December 31, 2013

Consolidated statement of financial position lines:

NON-CURRENT ASSETS :

Property, plant and equipment

5,050,251

4,268,901

-

9,319,152

Intangible assets

213

-

-

213

Non-current advances paid

1,303

-

103,616

104,919

Non-current investments

182,512

(113)

-

182,399

Deferred tax assets

111,034

(111,034)

-

-

Other non-current assets

18

-

-

18

CURRENT ASSETS:

Inventories

Trade and other accounts

1,150,853

(150,781)

-

1,000,072

receivable

453,653

(11,823)

2,621

444,451

Advances paid

264,433

(60,822)

(120,112)

83,499

Taxes paid in advance

-

(7,349)

13,645

6,296

Cash and cash equivalents

3,001

-

-

3,001

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

Share capital

(383,836)

-

-

(383,836)

Foreign currency transactions Provisions for property, plant and

9

-

-

9

equipment revaluation

-

(5,781,686)

-

(5,781,686)

Reserve capital

(24,302)

-

-

(24,302)

Retained earnings

(25,110)

1,705,796

18,110

1,698,796

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:

Non-current borrowed funds Deferred income - non-current

(1,048,405)

-

170,000

(878,405)

portion

(1,823,831)

8,495

-

(1,815,336)

Deferred tax liabilities

-

-

-

-

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other accounts payable

(1,137,902)

109,720

(87,400)

(1,115,582)

Advance received

(105,652)

405

69,291

(35,956)

Tax payable

-

24,113

(412,212)

(388,099)

Income taxes payable

(4)

-

4

-

Current loans received

(1,225,441)

10,324

(527,962)

(1,743,079)

Deferred income - current portion

-

(1,443)

-

(1,443)

Other liabilities and accrued

expenses

(1,442,797)

(2,703)

770,399

(675,101)

7. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

As of December 31, 2014 and 2013 property, plant and equipment of the Group are presented as
follows:

Buildings

and

constructions

Machinery

and

equipment

Other

Construction

in

progress

Total

At cost

December 31, 2012 (restated)

2,672,164

2,830,545

128,289

846,407

6,477,405

Additions

46,415

11,378

394,480

452,273

Internal movement

37,477

148,522

3,855

(189,854)

-

Disposals

(1,209)

(41,452)

(3,240)

-

(45,901)

Decrease in value due to disposal of accumulated depreciation during recognition of revaluation

(975,277)

(745,417)

(86,546)

(1,807,240)

Increase of value due to recognition of revaluation

4,027,441

1,660,911

24,268

69,066

5,781,686

December 31, 2013 (restated)

5,760,596

3,899,524

78,004

1,120,099

10,858,223

Aditions

4,251

76,822

656

424,275

506,004

Internal movement

74,542

259,432

4,575

(338,549)

-

Disposals

(14,130)

(2,093)

(708)

(9,600)

(26,531)

Decrease in revalued amount due to disposal of related assets

(41,667)

(3,196)

(1,921)

(10,500)

(57,284)

December 31, 2014

5,783,592

4,230,489

80,606

1,185,725

11,280,412

Accumulated

depreciation

December 31, 2012 (restated)

918,795

646,820

73,919

(386)

1,639,148

Charge for the year

57,611

107,313

15,145

180,069

Disposals

(1,129)

(8,716)

(2,518)

-

(12,363)

Decrease in value due to disposal of accumulated depreciation during recognition of revaluation

(975,277)

(745,417)

(86,546)

(1,807,240)

Recognition of impairment losses in profit and loss

522,977

872,123

32,824

111,533

1,539,457

December 31, 2013 (restated)

522,977

872,123

32,824

111,147

1,539,071

Charge for the year

323,073

538,633

9,282

870,988

Disposals

(4,782)

(1,244)

(491)

-

(6,517)

Internal movement

(351)

2,793

(2,442)

-

-

Decrease of impairment due to disposal

(12,756)

(924)

(1,508)

(15,188)

December 31, 2014

840,917

1,399,549

38,249

109,639

2,388,354

Net book value At December 31, 2013 (restated)

1,506,631

1,944,364

79,587

1,519,669

9,319,152

At December 31, 2014

4,942,675

2,830,940

42,357

1,076,086

8,892,058

Fixed assets and construction in progress are not insured.

The Group monitors the use of its assets, but because the Group's sole shareholder is the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan, it is not able to write-off fixed assets without the permission of the State Committee on Investments and Property Management of the Republic of Tajikistan.

Fixed assets received as grant include mainly electrical equipment and power transmission devices transferred under the control of the Group by the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan and by electricity consumers - legal entities and individuals. These grants were recognized as deferred income in accordance with IAS 20 which is amortized equally over the useful life of the granted assets. As at December 31, 2014 and 2013 amount of deferred income equaled to 19,921 thousand somoni and 12,313 thousand somoni, respectively (Note 18).

The Group borrows funds especially to get assets which meet certain requirements and determine the amount of borrowing costs to be capitalizated as the sum of the actual costs incurred on these loans during the period. In 2014 and 2013 the Group capitalized 373,917 thousand somoni and 205,719 thousand somoni respectively for the cost of construction in progress.

As of December 31, 2014 and 2013 the Group did not have fixed assets pledged as collateral as security on liabilities.

As of December 31, 2014 amount of fully depreciated property and equipment equaled to 105,373 thousand somoni. As of December 31, 2013 there were no fully depreciated fixed assets.

The Group adopted a revaluation model for property and equipment accounting in accordance with IAS 16 Property, plant and equipment. In 2014 was performed and recognized revaluation of property, plant and equipment as of December 31, 2013.

Before recognition of revaluation the carrying value of fixed assets at December 31, 2013 amounted to 6,883,777 thousand somoni, accumulated depreciation amounted to 1,806,854 thousand somoni.

The following assumptions were used by the Management of the Group during the revaluation of property, plant and equipment:

Assumptions

Forecast

After-

2015

2016

2017

2018

forecast period

a)

Tariffs increase (internal sales)

5%

10%

10%

10%

15%

b)

Tariff increase (export)

30%

5%

5%

5%

5%

c)

Production volume increase

5%

5%

5%

5%

5%

d)

Volume of export increase

5%

5%

5%

5%

5%

e)

Cost of sales increase

5%

5%

5%

5%

5%

f)

General and administrative expenses increase

10%

10%

10%

10%

10%

h)

Selling expenses increase

10%

10%

10%

10%

10%

g)

Adjustment on trading activities increase*

5%

5%

5%

5%

5%

* Tradung activity is related to purchase of electricity from Sangtuda-1 HPS, OJSC and Islamic Republic of Iran Company Sangob (Sangtuda-2 HPS) and selling it to consumers. Loss from trading activity was excluded from calculation of fair value of fixed assets and construction in progress. The Group purchases electricity from them at fixed prices which are higher than sale tariffs. According to purchase agreement with Sangtuda-1 HPS, OJSC electricity purchase price must be increased annually not less then 4%. According to additional agreement between Islamic Republic of Iran Company Sangob and the Group purchase prices must be increased 5% annually starting from 2015.

8. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2013 the Group's intangible assets are as follows:

Intangible assets

Cost

As at 31 December 2012 (restated)

323

Additions

11

Disposals

-

As at 31 December 2013 (restated)

334

Additions

127

Disposals

-

As at 31 December 2014

461

Accumulated depreciation

As at 31 December 2012 (restated)

86

Accrued for the period

35

Disposals

-

As at 31 December 2013 (restated)

121

Accrued for the period

37

Disposals

-

As at 31 December 2014

158

Net book value

As at 31 December 2013 (restated)

213

As at 31 December 2014

303

9. NON-CURRENT ADVANCES PAID

As of December 31, 2014 and 2013 the Group’s long- term advances paid are as follows:

December 31,

2014

December 31,

2013

(restated)

Long- term advances paid

134,598

104,919

134,598

104,919

As of December 31, 2014 and 2013 non-current advances paid include advances for the construction of production facilities and supply of equipment.

10. NON-CURRENT INVESTMENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2013 the Group’s long- term investments are as follows:

December 31,

2014

December 31,

2013

(restated)

Investment in Sangtuda-2 HPS

150,796

150,796

Investment in Roghun HPS

31,603

31,603

Others

113

113

Allowance on impairment of non-current investments

(113)

(113)

182,399

182,399

In 2006 the Group has signed agreement with OJSC Sangob on financing of the construction of Sangtuda HPS in the amount of 40,000 thousand USD. In accordance with the agreement after 12 years of use, the Hydropower Plant would be transferred to the Group. As at 31 December 2012 the Group has fully paid obligations under the agreement. In accordance with terms of contract on purchase of electricity the Group purchases electricity from Sangtuda HPS at fixed price which should be incresed by 5% annualy starting from 2015.

In 2010 the Group acquired the shares of Roghun HPS, OJSC amounting to 23,700 thousand Somoni. The obligations of Roghun HPS, OJSC to the Group in the amount of 7,933 thousand somoni were converted into shares at the agreement of both parties and the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Tajikistan.

The movement in the provision for impairment of non-current investments for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 presented as follows:

2014

2013

As at January 1

(113)

(113)

Accrual of provision

-

-

As at December 31

(113)

(113)

11. INVENTORY

As of December 31, 2014 and 2013 inventory of the Group are as follows:

December 31,

2014

December 31,

2013

(restated)

Materials and disposables

738,716

857,585

Spare parts

173,181

169,994

Oil products

92,555

50,817

Goods

24,079

33,942

Construction materials

4,133

4,379

Supplies and other

24,029

34,724

Allowance for cost decrease to net realizable value of inventories

(156,175)

(151,369)

900,518

1,000,072

The movement in the allowance for cost decrease to net realizable value of inventories for the years

ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 presented as follows:

2014

2013

As at January 1

151,369

587

Accrual of allowance

4,806

150,782

As at December 31

156,175

151,369

12. TRADE AND OTHER ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

As of December 31, 2014 and 2013 trade and other accounts receivable of the Group are as follows:

December 31,

2014

December 31,

2013

(restated)

Accounts receivable for electricity

727,375

686,307

Accounts receivable for heat

7,871

7,146

Accounts receivable for goods and services

4,795

6,076

Other receivables

574

1,414

740,615

700,943

Allowance on bad debts

(379,616)

(256,492)

360,999

444,451

The movement in the allowance on bad debts for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013

presented as follows:

2014

2013

As at January 1

256,492

578,814

Accrual of allowance

123,634

73,570

Write-off

(510)

(395,892)

As at December 31

379,616

256,492

The most significant debtors of the Group are as follows:

December 31,

2014

December 31,

2013

(restated)

SUE "Tajik Aluminum Company"

376,736

212,163

Da Afganistan Breshna Sherkat

26,189

12,503

OJSC "Tochikhimprom"

15,154

13,866

SUE "Dushanbevodokanal"

9,268

9,340

Dushanbe heating network enterprise

7,777

7,034

13. ADVANCES PAID

As of December 31, 2014 and 2013 prepayments of the Group are as follows:

December 31,

2014

December 31,

2013

(restated)

Advances paid for goods and services

71,910

75,074

Advances paid for construction works

22,787

57,732

Advances to employees

489

928

Other advance prepayments

31

931

Allowance for doubtful advances paid

(61,325)

(51,166)

33,892

83,499

The movement in the allowance for doubtful amount of advances for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

2014

2013

As at January 1

51,166

-

Accrual of allowance

10,159

51,166

As at December 31

61,325

51,166

14. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2013 prepayments of the Group are as follows:

December 31,

2014

December 31,

2013

(restated)

Cash in bank accounts

10,059

2,153

Cash on hand

948

812

Cash in foreign bank account

-

26

Cash in transit

-

9

Restricted cash

-

1

11,007

3,001

15. EQUITY

As at December 31, 2014 and 2013 announced, issued and paid capital of the Group amounted to

383,836 thousand somoni.

In 2014 and 2013 the Group did not announce any dividends.

16. RESERVE CAPITAL

As at December 31, 2014 and 2013 the reserve formed from retained earnings based on decision of

the sole shareholder of the Group amounted to 24,302 thousand somoni.

17. BORROWED FUNDS

As of December 31, 2014 and 2013 non-current borrowed funds of the Group are as follows:

December 31,

2014

December 31,

2013

(restated)

Loans received

3,089,691

2,700,451

Discount on loans received

(103,915)

(1,822,046)

2,985,776

878,405

The Group uses valuation techniques that include inputs that are not based on observable market date to estimate the fair value of non-current borrowings. Borrowings are discounted at a rate of 3.66% per annum as of December 31, 2014 (24% at December 31, 2013), which the Management of the Group has defined as the market rates on non-current borrowings.

Movement of discount on loans received for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

2014

2013

As at January 1

1,822,046

1,838,192

Recognition of discount

-

146,434

Amortization of discount

-

(169,544)

Effect of change in discount rate

(1,888,963)

-

Exchange difference

170,832

6,964

As at December 31

103,915

1,822,046

As of December 31, 2014 and 2013 current borrowed funds of the Group are as follows:

December 31,

2014

December 31,

2013

(restated)

Current portion of non-current debt

856,587

600,854

Loans received from OJSC Orienbank

563,128

588,350

Loans received from the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Tajikistan

50,067

32,084

Interest payable

761,018

517,638

Front-end fee payable

8,086

4,153

2,238,886

1,743,079

Current portion of non-current loans allocated in accordance with the repayment schedule of principal

on loans.

Loan #

Lender

Purpose of the loan

Origination date

Maturity date

Loan amount under the

agreement

Interest rate

2010 (024-029 ВТ)

EximBank

Construction of high-tension transmission line 220 kilowatt «Khuj and-Ayni»

16 December

2010

21 September 2036

35,055 thousand

US Dollars

3%

1141P

OFID

For expansion of cooperation in energy sector between Tajikistan and Afghanistan

6 September

2007

15 March

2027

8,500 thousand

US Dollars

1%

0030

Islamic Developmentn

Bank

For expansion of cooperation in energy sector between Tajikistan and Afghanistan

31 October

2007

30 November

2031

14,067 thousand

US Dollars

3%

0124- TAJ

(SF)

Asian Development Bank

Project on reconstruction of ОРУ-500 kilowatt on Nurek HPP

26 December

2008

15 October

2033

54,770 thousand

US Dollars

5%

No number

KfW

International

Development

For change of transmittal equipment 220 kilowatt

on Nurek HPP

25 July 2008

1 November

2033

18,000 thousand

Euro

8%

Grant №566TJ

Development

Association

Emergency Energy Recovery Assistance Project

16 July 2010

15 September 2030

9,900 thousand SDR

6%

Grant №H372

TJ)

Development

Association International

Emergency increasing of volume and solidity of

import of electricity especially in winter period

30 October

2008

15 September 2028

4,342 thousand

US Dollars

6%

Credit №4093

TJ

Development

Association

Energy Loss Reduction Project

6 December

2005

15 June 2026

11,183 thousand

US Dollars

6%

06016.

EximBank

For construction of power grid 220 кw «Lolazor-KСatlon»

19 April

2006

21 February

2028

55,228 thousand

US Dollars

3%

06015.

EximBank

For construction of power grid 500 кw «ug-Sever

19 April

2006

21 February

2028

267,219 thousand US Dollars

2%

665

Kuweit fund

Reconstruction of power grid of Dushanbe city

24 June

2003

15 November

2030

3,600 thousand Kuweit Dinars

0%

IDB -0022

Islamic

Development Bank

Construction of small HPPs

18 April

2004

30 June

2031

6,623 thousand Islamic Dinars

3.5%

IDB -011-029-

031

Islamic

Development Bank

Solid power supply in rural regions of Tajikistan

29 January

2001

31 December

2021

7,000 thousand Islamic dinars

5%

Swiss Government

Swiss Government

For financing of Swiss Subproject on energy loss reduction

8 September

2003

1 August

2017

8,862 thousand

US Dollars

2%

2303

Asian Development

Bank

For construction of intersystem power grid

22 February

2007

1 December 2031

8,500 thousand

US Dollars

Libor+

1817

Asian Development

Bank

Power grid rehabilitation project

26 February

2001

15 December 2025

39,947 thousand

US Dollars

1,5%

06015-06016

EximBank

Additional construction of high tension transmission line 500/220 кw Юг-север,

Lolazor-Khatlon

15 May 2009

21 August 2028

51,000 thousand

US Dollars

5%

1912-TAJ

(SF)

Asian Development

Bank

Emergency project on stabilisation of Baipaza

landslide

20 October

2003

1 December 2033

5,320 thousand

US Dollars

2,5%

0213-TAJ -28 БТ

Asian Development

Bank

Regional project on electricity transmission

23 November

2010

15 September 2036

112,500 thousand US Dollars

5%

KFW-034БТ

KFW

Construction of distributing facility of 220кw on Nurek HPS

28 June

2011

30 May 2032

7,000 thousand

US Dollars

3%

TOTAL №

(170)-030 БТ

EximBank

Constrcution of united electricity system in

Northern Tajikistan

20 July

2011

21 March 2031

26,464 thousand

US Dollars

3%

Swiss

Government

Development

Association

Electricity Loss Reduction Project

29 June

2007

30 June 2012

6,600 thousand

US Dollars

6%

Grant №TF096573-

035 BT

Swiss trust fund

Electricity Loss Reduction Project

20 December

2011

15 September 2031

3,150 thousand

US Dollars

6%

266-025

Exim Bank

Reconstruction of Regar substation

31 July

2013

31 July 2033

35,043 thousand

US Dollars

6%

n/a

EBRD

PIU

n/a

n/a

158 thousand

US Dollars

n/a

41538

EBRD

PIU

n/a

05 April 2026

10,150 thousand

US Dollars

Libor 4

18. DEFERRED INCOME

As of December 31, 2014 and 2013 deferred income of the Group are as follows:

Non-current portion of deferred income:

December 31,

2014

December 31,

2013

(restated)

Deferred income on grants received

185,074

141,195

Deferred income on discounting of non-current borrowed funds at the rate lower than market rate

89,007

1,662,232

Deferred income on fixed assets received as grant

19,027

11,909

293,108

1,815,336

Current portion of deferred income:

December 31,

2014

December 31,

2013

(restated)

Deferred income on grants received

1,138

1,039

Deferred income on fixed assets received as grant

894

404

2,032

1,443

Deferred income on grants received is presented in the form of targeted funding for the construction of fixed assets and assets obtained free from the the state bodies, which include mainly electrical equipment and facilities for power transfer devices transferred to the control of the Group by the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan.

Deferred income on fixed assets received as grant represents by fixed assets transferred under the control of the Group by the electricity consumers - legal entities and individuals. These grants were recognized as deferred income in accordance with IAS 20 which is amortized equally over the useful life of the granted assets. As at December 31, 2014 and 2013 amount of deferred income equaled to 19,921 thousand somoni and 12,313 thousand somoni, respectively

Movement of deferred income on discounting of non-current borrowed funds at the rate lower than market rate for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 was as follows:

2014

2013

As at January 1

1,662,232

1,685,342

Recognition of deferred income

-

146,434

Amortization of deferred income

-

(169,544)

Effect of change in discount rate recognized in the statement of

profit or loss and other comprehensive income

315,738

-

Effect of change in discount rate

1,888,963)

-

As at December 31

89,007

1,662,232

Movement of deferred income on grants received for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013

was as follows:

2014

2013

Non-current portion

As at January 1

141,195

98,383

Grants received for the year

45,017

43,851

Transferred to current part

(1,138)

(1,039)

As at December 31

185,074

141,195

2014

2013

Current portion

As at January 1

1,039

741

Transferred from non-current part

1,138

1,039

Amortized during the year

(1,039)

(741)

As at December 31

1,138

1,039

Movement of deferred income on fixed assets received as grant for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 was as follows:

2014

2013

Non-current portion

As at January 1

11,909

-

Grants received for the year

8,136

24,636

Impairment of grants received

-

(12,214)

Transferred to current part

(1,018)

(513)

As at December 31

19,027

11,909

2014

2013

Current portion

As at January 1

404

-

Transferred from non-current part

1,018

513

Amortised during the year

(528)

(109)

As at December 31

894

404

19. TRADE AND OTHER ACCOUNTS PAYABLE

As of December 31, 2014 and 2013 trade and other accounts payable of the Group are as follows:

December31,

2014

December 31,

2013

(restated)

Accounts payable for goods and services

651,045

509,943

Accounts payable for electricity

641,957

573,823

Accounts payable for equipment

12,377

9,273

Accounts payable for construction work

4,754

21,386

Other accounts payable

25,083

1,157

1,335,216

1,115,582

Below is information on the largest creditors:

December 31,

2014

December 31,

2013

(restated)

OJSC Sangtuda HPS-1

439,515

427,187

Company Sangob from Islamic Republic of Iran

190,253

133,075

Talco Management Limited

123,511

53,634

LLC Zarvora

22,844

14,590

LLC Safoi Poytakht

22,417

28,457

LLC Sintez

21,939

22,182

20. ADVANCES RECEIVED

As of December 31, 2014 and 2013 advances received by the Group are as follows:

December 31,

2014

December 31,

2013

(restated)

Advances received for electricity

55,945

35,227

Advances received for heat

424

406

Other advances received

232

323

56,601

35,956

21. TAXES PAYABLE

As of December 31, 2014 and 2013 taxes payable of the Group are as follows:

December 31,

2014

December 31,

2013

(restated)

VAT payable

156,875

228,449

Road tax payable

10,307

84,722

Social tax payable

8,884

18,620

Personal income tax payable

4,965

8,542

Inocme tax payable

497

8,955

Royalty tax payable

-

30,550

Other taxes

450

8,261

181,978

388,099

22. OTHER PAYABLES AND ACCRUED EXPENSES

As of December 31, 2014 and 2013 other payables and accrued expenses of the Group are as follows:

December 31,

2014

December 31,

2013

(restated)

Penalties on overdue loans received

621,747

598,204

Salary payable

28,330

58,966

Unused vacation provision

16,956

11,889

Other liabilities

4,918

6,042

671,951

675,101

The movement in the unused vacation provision during the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 were as follows:

2014

2013

As at January 1

11,889

11,232

Accrual of provision

5,067

657

As at December 31

16,956

11,889

23. INCOME TAX

The Group measures and records its current income tax payable and its tax bases in its assets and liabilities in accordance with the tax regulations of the Republic of Tajikistan where the Group operates, which may differ from IFRS. For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 on the territory of the Republic of Tajikistan, the income tax rate for production legal entities was 15% according to the tax law in that jurisdiction.

The Group is subject to certain permanent tax differences due to the non-tax deductibility of certain expenses and certain income being treated as non-taxable for tax purposes.

Deferred taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for tax purposes. Temporary differences as at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 relate mostly to different methods of income and expense recognition as well as to temporary differences generated by tax - book bases’ differences for certain assets and liabilities.

Year ended

31 December

2014

Year ended

31 December

2013

(restated)

Current income tax expenses

15,723

23,546

Changes in deferred income tax

(107,377)

(71,912)

Income tax benefit

(91,654)

(48,366)

Reconciliation of tax and accounting profits for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 is as follows:

Year ended 31 December 2014

Effective tax rate

Year ended 31 December 2013

Effective tax rate

Loss before taxes

(1,828,328)

(2,380,820)

Tax at statutory rate (15%)

(274,249)

(15%)

(357,123)

(15%)

Tax effect on permanent differences

182,595

10%

308,757

13%

Savings on income tax

(91,654)

(5%)

(48,366)

(2%)

Temporary differences as at December 31, 2014 and 2013 comprise:

December 31, 2012 (restated)

Recognized in the statement of profit or loss and other compre­hensive income

December 31, 2013 (restated)

Recognized in the statement of profit or loss and other compreh­ensive income

December 31, 2014

Deferred tax assets on income:

Tax loss carry forward

-

576,871

576,871

501,806

1,078,677

Allowance for doubtful debts

578,814

(322,322)

256,492

123,124

379,616

Deferred income

117,757

36,789

154,546

51,587

206,133

Allowance for impairment to net realizable value of inventories

587

150,782

151,369

4,806

156,175

Allowance for doubtful advances paid

paid

-

51,166

51,166

10,159

61,325

Unused vacation provision

11,232

657

11,889

5,067

16,956

Impairment allowance on non-current investments

113

-

113

-

113

Impairment allowance of property,plant and equipment

7,569

(7,569)

-

-

-

Total deferred tax assets

716,072

486,374

1,202,446

696,549

1,898,995

Deferred income tax liabilities:

Discount on borrowed funds

152,850

6,963

159,813

(144,905)

14,908

Total deferred income tax liabilities

152,850

6,963

159,813

(144,905)

14,908

Net deferred income tax assets

563,222

479,411

1,042,633

841,454

1,884,087

Net deferred tax assets

84,483

71,912

156,395

107,377

263,772

Allowance on net deferred income

tax assets

(84,483)

(156,395)

(263,772)

Net deferred income tax assets less

allowance

-

-

-

The net deferred income tax assets as of December 31, 2014 have been recognized using the tax rate of 14%, because the Management of the Group expects income tax in the Republic of Tajikistan to change within 2015 year down to 14%.

24. REVENUE

The Group's revenues from sales of electricity and heat energy for the years ended December 31,

2014 and 2013 are as follows:

Year ended

December 31,

2014

Year ended

December, 31

2013

(restated)

Revenue from the sale of electricity

1,303,595

1,248,771

Revenue from the sale of heat

2,420

3,041

Other revenue

-

69

1,306,015

1,251,881

25. COST OF SALES

The cost of electricity produced for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 were as follows:

Year ended

December 31,

2014

Year ended

December, 31

2013

(restated)

Cost of electricity

989,933

510,692

Cost of heat

75,199

88,943

1,065,132

599,635

Cost of sales includes the following articles:

Year ended

December 31,

2014

Year ended

December, 31

2013

(restated)

Depreciation of fixed assets

497,645

29,557

Cost of purchased electricity

294,468

295,685

Inventories

106,543

128,388

Salary and related taxes

82,755

73,993

Taxes

33,209

34,630

Other

50,512

37,382

1,065,132

599,635

26. SELLING EXPENSES

The selling expenses of the Group for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

Year ended

December 31,

2014

Year ended

December, 31

2013

(restated)

Depreciation of fixed assets

366,075

127,511

Salary and related taxes

Accrual of the amount of allowance for doubtful accounts

140,621

151,890

receivable

123,634

73,570

Inventories

110,283

140,524

Accrual of the amount of allowance for doubtful advances

10,159

51,166

Service expenses

10,091

16,456

Other

58,930

60,006

819,793

621,123

Distribution costs include household expenses of the branches - power grids, are engaged in the

transmission and sale of electricity.

27. GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

General and administrative expenses for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

Year ended

December 31,

2014

Year ended

December, 31

2013

(restated)

Fines and penalties on taxes

42,696

100,481

Taxes other than income tax

41,307

24,069

Salary and related taxes

16,555

15,478

Professional services

6,882

8,752

Depreciation of fixed assets

3,346

2,987

Commission of the bank

436

214

Other

16,379

9,348

127,601

161,329

General and administrative expenses include the expenses of the HQ, the Center of projects

implementation, DPMTO representative offices in the Russian Federation, subsidiary – Limited

Liability Company Barq - Servis

Annually, as a result of the tax audit carried out by tax authorities the Group accrues fines and

penalties for different taxes.

28. FINANCE COSTS

Financial expenses for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:

Year ended

December 31,

2014

Year ended

December, 31

2013

(restated)

Interest expenses on loans

276,318

239,049

Penalties on loans

200,351

187,850

Amortization of discount on borrowed funds

-

169,544

476,669

596,443

29. OTHER NON-OPERATING EXPENSES, NET

Net non-operating expenses for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, are as follows:

Year ended December 31, 2014

Year ended December, 31 2013 (restated)

Tax penalties write-off

170,000

-

Income from sale of Inventories, net

2,892

8,679

Effect on deferred income from change in interest rate of

discounting

(315,738)

-

Accrual of allowance on deferred tax assets

(107,377)

(71,912)

Losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment

(51,198)

(3,668)

Accrual of allowance for impairment to net realizable value of inventories

(4,806)

(150,782)

Amortization of deferred income on non-current borrowed funds

-

169,544

Losses from the revaluation of property, plant and equipment

-

(1,539,457)

Other

(23,963)

(42,443)

(330,190)

(1,630,039)

30. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

IFRS 13 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction in the principal (or most advantageous) market at the measurement date under current market conditions As no readily available market exists for large part of the Group’s financial instruments, judgment is necessary in arriving at fair value, based on current economic conditions and specific risks attributable to the instrument.

As at December 31, 2014 and 2013, the following methods and assumptions were used by the Group to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument for which it is practicable to estimate such value:

Cash and cash equivalents - The carrying amount represents their fair value.

Trade and other receivables- The carrying amount is considered a reasonable estimate of their fair value as the allowance for estimated doubtful amounts is considered a reasonable estimate of the discount required to reflect the impact of credit risk.

Trade and other payables- The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of their fair value due to their current nature.

Non-current borrowing - The carrying amount is considered a reasonable estimate of their fair value as applied interest rate on non-current borrowings is considered to be a reasonable approximation of the market rate with reference to loans with similar credit risk level and maturity period at the reporting date.

Fair values are primarily determined using quoted market prices or standard pricing models using observable market inputs where available and are presented to reflect the expected gross future cash in/outflows. The Group classifies the fair values of its financial instruments into a three level hierarchy based on the degree of the source and observability of the inputs that are used to derive the fair value of the financial asset or liability as follows:

Level 1 Inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Group can assess at the measurement date; or

Level 2 Inputs other than quoted inputs included in Level 1 that are observable for the assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly; or

Level 3 Unobservable inputs for the assets or liabilities, requiring the Group to make market based assumptions.

Level 1 classifications primarily include financial assets and financial liabilities that are exchange traded, whereas Level 2 classifications primarily include financial assets and financial liabilities which derive their fair value primarily from exchange quotes and readily observable quotes. Level 3 classifications primarily include financial assets and financial liabilities which derive their fair value predominately from models that use applicable market based estimates surrounding location, quality and credit differentials. In circumstances where the Group cannot verify fair value with observable market inputs (Level 3 fair values), it is possible that a different valuation model could produce a materially different estimate of fair value.

It is the Group’s policy that transactions and activities in trade related financial instruments be concluded under master netting agreements or long form confirmations to enable balances due to/from a common counterparty to be offset in the event of default, insolvency or Groupruptcy by the counterparty.

The following tables show the fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities as at 31 December 2014 and 2013. Other assets and liabilities which are measured at fair value on a recurring basis are cash and cash equivalents. There are no nonrecurring fair value measurements.

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

December

31, 2014

Total

FINANCIAL ASSETS:

Cash and cash equivalents

-

-

11,007

11,007

Trade and other accounts receivable

-

-

360,999

360,999

Non-current investments

-

-

182,399

182,399

TOTAL FINANCIAL ASSETS

554,405

554,405

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES:

Trade and other accounts payable

-

-

1,335,216

1,335,216

Current borrowed funds

-

-

2,238,886

2,238,886

Non-current borrowed funds

-

-

2,985,776

2,985,776

Other current payables and accrued

expenses

-

-

671,951

671,951

TOTAL FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

7,231,829

7,231,829

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

December

31, 2013

Total

FINANCIAL ASSETS:

Cash and cash equivalents

-

-

3,001

3,001

Trade and other accounts receivable

-

-

444,451

444,451

Non-current investments

-

-

182,399

182,399

TOTAL FINANCIAL ASSETS

-

-

629,851

629,851

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES:

Trade and other accounts payable

-

-

1,115,582

1,115,582

Current borrowed funds

-

-

1,743,079

1,743,079

Non-current borrowed funds

-

-

878,405

878,405

Other current payables and accrued expenses

-

-

675,101

675,101

TOTAL FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

-

-

4,412,167

4,412,167

31. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS

(a) Changes in the energy sector

Industry as well as the other systemssystem of the Republic of Tajikistan is experiencing significant restructuring and reform (the process of transformation of the country with a planned economy into a state with a market economy), and the future direction of reforms and results are unknown at this time. Potential reforms in tariff policy, repayment of debt by state enterprises, reorganization of the market of gross sale and implementation of measures to promote competition in gross sale market, can have a significant impact on companies in this industry. Due to uncertainty regarding the ongoing changes in the industry, management is unable to assess the impact of reforms on the present and future financial position of the Group. However management believes that these uncertainties will have not a significant impact on operational activity compared to other companies operating in the Republic of Tajikistan.

(b) Social commitments and pensions and retirement plans

The Group incurs expenses on development and maintenance of social objects and welfare of its employees and other social needs.

Employees of the Group receive pension benefits in accordance with the laws and regulations of the Republic of Tajikistan.

As at 31 December 2014, the Group was not liable for any supplementary pensions, post- retirement health care, insurance benefits, or retirement indemnities to its current or former employees.

(c) Insurance

As at 31 December 2014, the Group had no insurance coverage in respect of its assets, activities and

its public obligations and other risks, to be insured. Since the absence of insurance does not mean

reducing the cost of the assets or incurrence of liabilities , provisions were not considered in the

consolidated financial statements for uncertain losses.

(d) Environment protection issues

Official laws of the Republic of Tajikistan #58 “On environment protection” dated 15 June 2004 and #228 “On air protection” dated 01 February 1996 are aimed to protect atmosphere from pollution and established maximum permissible level of emission of harmful substances.

Integrated control and permits for allowable emissions of pollutants are conducted in accordance with the article 11 “Bask requirements for the valuation of atmosphere ah quahty” and article 13 “Measurement and control of emissions into the atmosphere”.

The Republic of Tajikistan has acceded to the Kyoto Protocol and ratified it on 22 November 2008. After the ratification of Kyoto Protocol coordination is assigned to Committee for environmental protection under the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan.

Legislation for environmental protection in the Republic of Tajikistan is in the process of development and government agencies continuously revise standards for the application of such legislation. The Group periodically evaluates its obligations under environmental regulations. As obligations are defined, they are recognized immediately in the consolidated statements. Potential liabilities that may arise as a result of changes in existing regulations, litigation in civil cases or legislation can not be estimated with any certainty, but could be significant. Under the existing system of control and penalties for non-compliance with the existing legislation, Management believes that at the moment there are no significant liabilities related to environmental damage.

(e) Litigation

In Management’s opinion at present time there are no any pending legal proceedings or other claims, which could have a material adverse effect on the financial results and financial position of the Group, or which would not be accrued or disclosed in these consolidated financial statements.

(f) Technical risks

Reconstruction of the electric power industry is dictated by the current situation in the energy sector due to the rapid deterioration of the technical condition of the fixed assets of the Group. Implementation of current and capital repairs is not enough; new construction, rehabilitation, reconstruction and technical re-equipment are required in accordance with technical progress.

Thus technical risk of impairment is high.

(g) Capital commitments

As at December 31, 2014 and 2013 the Group had capital commitments to continue financing the

constructions and maintainance of infrastructure for generation, transmission and distribution of the

electricity in the Republic of Tajikistan.

32. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

In considering each possible related party relationship, attention is directed to the substance of the

relationship, and not merely the legal form.

For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 Remuneration of key management was as follows:

Year ended December 31, 2014

Year ended December, 31 2013 (restated)

Salary and bonuses

205,347

192,245

Contributions to social fund

51,337

48,061

256,684

240,306

Transactions with state-owned companies

Exceptions to disclosure requirements introduced in IAS 24 (as revised in 2010) have been applied by

the Group, as the Group is an enterprise associated with the state. Consequently, several associated

with the government parties previously meet the definition of related parties were excluded from the

scope of the Standard.

33. FINANCIAL RISKS MANAGEMENT

Main financial liabilities of the Group include loans, trade and other payables and agreements of financial guarantee. Main purpose of these financial liabilities is financing Group’s operations and support of its activity.

Group has trade and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents and current deposits, which directly arise in the course of Group’s operational activity. The Group also keeps investment held for sale.

The Group is subject to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk.

Management of the Group controls risk management process. Management reviews and approves risk management policy.

Prior to placement of Group’s shares, duties of Superior Body are performed by the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan. Exclusive powers of Superior Body are:

• Determination of main directions of Company’s activity, approval of annual reports and financial

statements,

• Amending of Group’s charter, including change of its share capital,

• Election of members of auditing committee (inspector) of the Group and their dismissal,

• Approval of Audit committee reports,

• Taking decision on acquisition of shares, issued by the Group,

• Taking decision on reorganisation and liquidation of the Group, assignment of liquidation committee and approval of liquidation balance sheet,

• Election of Group’s Chairman and his termination,

• Exercise of other powers, prescribed by laws of the Republic of Tajikistan and charter of the Group.

Geographical concentration

The geographical concentration of assets and liabilities are disclosed below:

Republic of

Tajikistan

OECD

Other

2014

Total

FINANCIAL ASSETS:

Cash and cash equivalents

11,007

-

-

11,007

Trade and other accounts receivable

360,999

-

-

360,999

Non-current investments

182,399

-

-

182,399

TOTAL FINANCIAL ASSETS

554,405

-

-

554,405

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES:

Trade and other accounts payable

1,322,538

385

12,293

1,335,216

Current borrowed funds

2,237,618

1,268

-

2,238,886

Non-current borrowed funds

2,975,247

10,529

-

2,985,776

Other current liabilities and accrued expenses

671,951

-

-

671,951

TOTAL FININCIAL LIABILITIES

7,207,354

12,182

12,293

7,231,829

Republic of Tajikistan

OECD

Other

2013

Total

FINANCIAL ASSETS:

Cash and cash equivalents

3,001

-

-

3,001

Trade and other accounts receivable

428,415

-

16,036

444,451

Non-current investments

182,399

-

-

182,399

TOTAL FINANCIAL ASSETS

613,815

16,036

629,851

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES:

Trade and other accounts payable

1,103,575

-

12,007

1,115,582

Current borrowed funds

1,743,079

-

-

1,743,079

Non-current borrowed funds

878,405

-

-

878,405

Other payables and accrued expenses

675,101

-

-

675,101

TOTAL FININCIAL LIABILITIES

4,400,160

-

12,007

4,412,167

Market risk

Market risk is a risk of possible fluctuations of the fair value of future cash flows as a result of changes in market prices. Market prices include four types of risks: interest rate risk, currency risk, risk of price change and other price risks. Financial instruments which are subject to market risk include loans, deposits, investments held for sale.

Sensitivity analysis as at 31 December 2014 and 2013 is presented below. Sensitivity analysis was prepared on the basis of assumption that amount of net debt and part of financial instruments in foreign currency is constant.

Analysis does not include effect of changes of market variables on book value of pensions and other liabilities on employee’s termination, provisions and also nonfinancial assets and liabilities of subdivisions.

In preparing sensitivity analysis the following assumptions were made:

Sensitivity of consolidated statement of financial position is associated with debt instruments held for sale.

Sensitivity of relevant account of consolidated statement of comprehensive income is the effect of proposed changes of relevant market risks.

Risk of price changes

Risk of price changes is the risk or uncertainty arising from possible changes in market prices and their impact on future performance and results of operational activity of the Group.

Price decrease can lead to decrease of net income and cash flows. Maintaining low prices for an extended period of time can lead to a reduction in activity and may ultimately have an impact on the Group’s ability to fulfill its obligations under the contracts. Management estimates the decline as hardly probable and Group does not use derivative instruments to reduce its exposure to this risk.

The Group enters into non-current contracts for products supply on standard commercial terms; thereby the Group is not exposed to the risk of loss of revenue due to price increase on the market.

Currency risk

Currency risk is a risk that the fair value of future cash flows of financial instruments will fluctuate due to changes in exchange rates. The Group’s exposure to foreign currency exchange rates is stipulated primarily due to Group’s operating activity (when sales or expenses are denominated in currencies, other than the functional currency of the Group), as well as the Group’s net investment in foreign subsidiaries.

The Group exports its production to Afganistan and countries of Central Asia, acquires equipment and materials from overseas suppliers and attracts a substantial amount of long-term loans in foreign currency. Significant concentration of currency risk lies in loans denominated in various foreign currencies (mainly in US dollars). In accordance with the Group’s accounting policy, these loans were translated to Somoni using exchange rates prevailed at the balance sheet date. However future changes in exchange rate of Somoni to US dollar are unpredictable. Future changes in exchange rates may affect the carrying value of liabilities denominated in foreign currencies.

There are strict restrictions and controls in respect of Somoni conversion into other currencies. Currently Somoni is not convertible currency outside the Republic of Tajikistan.

TJS

USD

EUR

SDR

KWD

Other

2014 Total

FINANCIAL ASSETS:

Cash and cash

equivalents

10,357

18

-

-

-

632

11,007

Trade and other accounts receivable

335,136

25,863

-

-

-

-

360,999

Non-current

investments

182,399

-

-

-

-

-

182,399

TOTAL FINANCIAL ASSETS

527,892

25,881

-

-

-

632

554,405

FININCIAL

LIABILITIES:

Trade and other

accounts payable

1,101,835

227,674

5,707

-

-

-

1,335,216

Current borrowed funds

269,379

1,577,557

48,835

302,144

40,971

-

2,238,886

Non-current borrowed funds

793

2,537,039

137,853

265,189

44,902

-

2,985,776

Other payables and

accrued expenses

68,457

405,570

8,979

168,773

20,172

671,951

TOTAL FININCIAL

LIABILITIES

1,440,464

4,747,840

201,374

736,106

106,045

-

7,231,829

OPEN CURRENCY

POSITION

(912,572)

(4,721,959)

(201,374)

(736,106)

(106,045)

632

(6,677,424)

TJS

USD

EUR

SDR

2013 Total

FINANCIAL ASSETS:

Cash and cash equivalents

2,713

288

-

-

3,001

Trade and other accounts receivable

305,320

139,131

-

-

444,451

Non-current investments

182,399

-

-

-

182,399

TOTAL FINANCIAL ASSETS

490,432

139,419

629,851

FININCIAL LIABILITIES:

Trade and other accounts payable

1,097,526

18,056

-

-

1,115,582

Current borrowed funds

242,507

834,148

174,148

492,276

1,743,079

Non-current borrowed funds

-

791,962

86,443

-

878,405

Other payables and accrued expenses

569,230

105,871

-

-

675,101

TOTAL FININCIAL LIABILITIES

1,909,263

1,750,037

260,591

492,276

4,412,167

OPEN CURRENCY POSITION

(1,418,831)

(1,610,618)

(260,591)

(492,276)

(3,782,316)

Currency risk sensitivity

The following table details the Company’s sensitivity to a 10% increase and decrease in the USD against the TJS for 2014 and 2013, respectively. These rates are the sensitivity rates used when reporting foreign currency risk internally to key management personnel and represents management’s assessment of the possible change in foreign currency exchange rates. The sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items and adjusts their translation at the end of the period for a 10% change in foreign currency rates. The sensitivity analysis includes external loans as well as loans to foreign operations within the Company where the denomination of the loan is in a currency other than the currency of the lender or the borrower.

2014

2013

Official exchange

rate USD,

+10%

Official

exchange rate

USD,

-10%

Official

exchange rate

USD,

+10%

Official

exchange rate

USD,

-10%

Impact on profit or loss

(472,196)

472,196

(161,062)

161,062

2014

2013

Official exchange

rate USD,

+10%

Official

exchange rate

USD,

-10%

Official

exchange rate

USD,

+10%

Official

exchange rate

USD,

-10%

Impact on profit or loss

(73,611)

73,611

(49,228)

49,228

Credit risk

Credit risk is a risk that the Group will incur financial loss because the counterparties fail to meet their obligations under financial instrument or client contract. The Group is exposed to credit risk related to its operating activity (primarily, trade receivables).

Trade accounts receivable

Credit risk management associated with customers is performed by each subsidiary in accordance with the policies, procedures and control system established by the Group in respect of credit risk management associated with customers. Regular monitoring of outstanding accounts receivable is carried out.

Financial assets of the Group, which are potentially subject to credit risk, compose primarily of trade receivables.

In 2014 the percentage of money collection for the sold energy in the whole group was 75,4% (accrued - 1,379,332 thousand Somoni, paid - 1,040,612 thousand Somoni), including Tajik Aluminium Plant 30% (accrued - 235,150 thousand Somoni, paid - 70,631 thousand Somoni).

In 2013 the percentage of money collection for the sold energy in the whole group was 76,1% (accrued - 1,276,987 thousand Somoni, paid - 971,356 thousand Somoni), including Tajik Aluminium Plant 47.8% (accrued - 279,099 thousand Somoni, paid - 133,544 thousand Somoni).

Approximately 17% of all sales in 2014 (21,9% in 2013) were supplied to the largest industrial consumer Tajik Aluminum Plant (TADAZ), which is currently controlled by the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan.

The carrying value of accounts receivable, net of allowance for bad debt, represents the maximum amount exposed to credit risk.

Need for impairment recognition is reviewed at each balance sheet date, individually for each large entity. In addition, the amounts due from a large number of individuals are grouped into homogeneous groups and assessed for impairment on a collective basis. The calculations are based on the information on actual losses incurred in the past. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is presented by the book value of each class of financial assets. The Group does not have the property received as security for the debt owed to it.

Although collection of receivables could be influenced by economic factors, Management believes that there is no substantial risk of loss beyond the provision for impairment of receivables.

Liquidity risk

Group exercises control over the risk of shortage of funds using a recurring liquidity planning tool.

The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of bank loans and payment by installements contracts.

The Group has access to financing in sufficient amounts and terms of loans to be paid within 12 months may be postponed to a later date by agreement with current creditors.

The following table summarizes the contractual undiscounted payments on financial liabilities of the Group by maturity.

Up to 1

month

From 1

to 3

months

From

months 3

to 1 year

From 1 to

5 years

Over 5

years

Term is

not

established

2014

Total

FINANCIAL

ASSETS:

Cash and cash

equivalents

11,007

-

-

-

-

-

11,007

Trade and other

accounts receivable

360,999

-

-

-

-

-

360,999

Non-current

investments

-

-

-

-

150,796

31,603

182,399

TOTAL FINANCIAL

ASSETS

372,006

-

-

-

150,796

31,603

554,405

FINANCIAL

LIABILITIES

Trade and other

accounts payable

1,335,216

-

-

-

-

-

1,335,216

Current borrowed funds

1,535,961

74,086

628,839

-

-

-

2,238,886

Non-current borrowed

funds

-

-

-

1,042,149

1,943,627

-

2,985,776

Other payables and

accrued expenses

656,408

2,826

12,717

-

-

-

671,951

TOTAL FINANCIAL

LIABILITIES

3,527,585

76,912

641,556

1,042,149

1,943,627

-

7,231,829

Difference between

financial assets and liabilities

(3,155,579)

(76,912)

(641,556)

(1,042,149)

(1,792,831)

31,603

(6,677,424)

Up to 1

month

From 1

to 3

months

From

months 3 to 1 year

From 1 to

5 years

Over 5

years

Term is

not

established

2014

Total

FINANCIAL

ASSETS:

Cash and cash

equivalents

3,001

-

-

-

-

-

3,001

Trade and other

accounts receivable

444,451

-

-

-

-

-

444,451

Non-current

investments

-

-

-

-

150,796

31,603

182,399

TOTAL FINANCIAL

ASSETS

447,452

-

-

-

150,796

31,603

629,851

FINANCIAL

LIABILITIES

Trade and other

accounts payable

1,115,582

-

-

-

-

-

1,115,582

Current borrowed funds

517,638

-

1,225,441

-

-

-

1,743,079

Non-current borrowed

funds

-

-

-

-

878,405

-

878,405

Other payables and

accrued expenses

466,221

-

208,880

-

-

-

675,101

TOTAL FINANCIAL

LIABILITIES

2,099,441

-

1,434,321

-

878,405

-

4,412,167

Difference between

financial assets and liabilities

(1,651,989)

-

(1,434,321)

-

(727,609)

31,603

(3,782,316)

An analysis of undiscounted financial liabilities

The table below shows the distribution of the Group's obligations as at December 31, 2014 and 2013 based on contractual undiscounted cash flows.

Less than

1 month

1 - 3

months

3 months

- 1 year

1-5 years

More than

5 years

Total

2014

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES:

Trade and other accounts payable

1,335,216

-

-

-

-

1,335,216

Current borrowed funds

1,550,350

102,477

825,368

-

-

2,478,195

Non-current borrowed funds

-

-

-

1,462,428

2,400,025

3,862,453

Other current payables and

accrued expenses

656,408

2,826

12,717

-

-

671,951

TOTAL FINANCIAL

LIABILITIES

3,541,974

105,303

838,085

1,462,428

2,400,025

8,347,815

Less than

1 month

1 - 3

months

3 months

- 1 year

1-5 years

More than

5 years

Total

2013

FINANCIAL LIABILITIES:

Trade and other accounts payable

-

-

1,115,582

-

-

1,115,582

Current borrowed funds

517,638

-

1,225,441

-

-

1,743,079

Non-current borrowed funds

-

-

-

-

2,870,451

2,870,451

Other current payables and

accrued expenses

466,221

-

208,880

-

-

675,101

TOTAL FINANCIAL

LIABILITIES

983,859

-

2,549,903

-

2,870,451

6,404,213

Capital management

Capital includes capital owned by the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan.

The main objective of the Group’s capital management is to ensure a strong credit worthiness and an adequate level of capital to conduct its operations and maximize shareholder value.

The Group manages its capital structure and its changes in response to changes of economic conditions.

For the year ended 31 December 2014 and 2013 no changes were made in the objectives, policies and processes for managing capital.

The Group monitors capital using gearing ratio, which is calculated by dividing net debt by total capital and net debt.

Group’s policy is to maintain the value of this ratio in the range 25-40%. Net debt includes interest- bearing loans and borrowings, trade and other payables less cash and cash equivalents.

December 31,

2014

December 31,

2013

(restated)

Current borrowed funds

2,238,886

1,743,079

Non-current borrowed funds

2,985,776

878,405

Trade and other accounts payable

1,335,216

1,115,582

Other payables and accrued expenses

671,951

675,101

Less cash and cash equivalents

(11,007)

(3,001)

Net debt

7,220,822

4,409,166

Total equity

2,754,285

4,491,019

Equity and net debt

9,975,107

8,900,185

Gearing ratio

72%

50%

34. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Due to the difficult financial situation of the main consumer of electricity SUE "Tajik Aluminum Company", the Group accrued an allowance for bad debts on outstanding balance of enterprise debt in amount of 376.7 mln TJS. In June 2015 the enterprise paid part of the debt in amount of 197.2 mln TJS. The Group corrected the allowance for bad debts on that amount.

At the date of the issue of consolidated financial statements of the Group there were no events, except described above that must be disclosed in the consolidated financial statements in accordance with IAS 10 "Events after the reporting period”.


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